AgLetter: February 1999
Our survey of 360 agricultural bankers indicated that
farmland values held steady, on average, during the
fourth quarter of 1998 in the Seventh Federal Reserve
District. District farmland values rose 1 percent for all
of 1998, as weakness during the second half offset the
gains registered earlier in the year. This is the smallest
calendar-year increase since 1991 and comes on the heels
of two consecutive annual 10-percent gains. However,
these averages mask sharply divergent trends among the
individual District states. In addition, the demand for
new farm loans increased modestly from a year earlier, as
did available funding for new farm loans. Interest rates
registered a slight decline, but farm loan repayment rates
continued to show weakness. As a result, bankers indicated
that the quality of their agricultural loan portfolios
declined. Furthermore, bankers reported that credit conditions
were worse in Illinois, Indiana, and Iowa than in
either Michigan or Wisconsin.